The representative organisation of persons with disabilities in Europe
Logo : European disability Forum

Flux RSS What's new


HISTORICAL STEP AHEAD FOR THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES

Shared this document

31 July 2009 /// President Obama keeps his electoral promises: he has just signed the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Another step forward for the first Human Rights Treaty adopted in almost 20 years and a great signal for its ratification by all countries around the world.

Yesterday July 30th, the United States signed the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD). This signature represents a policy shift toward enforcing Human Rights obligations putting disability on top of the agenda: this is the first Convention adopted by the United Nations (UN) in 20 years, and. The US has only ratified 3 Conventions in its whole history (the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the Convention against Torture and the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination) and is traditionally reticent to be bound by International Treaties: President Obama is breaking with tradition: he is signing and seeking Senate ratification of a major Human Rights treaty. "Disability rights are universal rights to be recognized and promoted around the world” said President Obama. He also acknowledged that 650 million people in the world’s population live with a disability.

In the European Union, more than 65 million persons have a disability: representing more than 10% of the citizens from 27 countries. Since its entry into force on May 2008, the Convention has been signed by all Member States and by the European Community; it has been ratified by 9 EU countries including Belgium in July 2009. The ratification by the European Community is expected by the end of the year and it will be the first time in its history that the Community are going to accede to an international human rights treaty. With 142 signatories and 62 ratifications only just 28 months after opening the Convention for signatures, the UN CRPD sets an unprecedented record of commitment by the International Community.

Carlotta Besozzi, Director of the European Disability Forum (EDF), stressed “President Barack Obama not only fulfilled his campaign promises but he also sent a positive signal to the countries that haven’t signed nor ratified the Convention yet.” The UNCRPD binds its States Parties to a revision of all existing legislation, policies and programs to ensure they are in compliance with its provisions. Concretely, it will mean actions in many areas such as access to education, employment, access to transport, infrastructures and buildings open to the public, granting right to vote and political participation,
 ensuring full legal capacity to all persons with disabilities, and a shift from institutions where persons with disabilities live separated from society into community and home based services promoting independent living.
 
September 2nd – 4th 2009, the European Disability Forum will represent the European Disability movement as part of the Civil Society to the historical session of the United Nations Conference of States Parties where legislative measures to implement the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities will be discussed.
 
Contact Aurélien Daydé | Doriane Fuchs | T +32 2 282 46 00 | M +32 485 64 39 93 | aurelien.dayde@edf-feph.org
 
More information on the web:
- UNCPRD background and FAQ on EDF Website
- The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
 


« BACK