Employment Policy

The right to work is protected by the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. EDF works on various levels to develop legislation in the field and to promote positive action in the labour market.

Why we work on employment policy

Across the EU, persons with disabilities are far less likely to be employed than persons without disabilities: according to the latest EU-level data, that persons with disabilities in the EU are 24.4 percentage points less likely to be employed than persons without disabilities. The situation is even worse for women with disabilities: on average only 48.3% of them are in employment. Among the most affected are persons with psychosocial disabilities and persons with intellectual disabilities.

The barriers to quality employment add to the problem of poverty and social exclusion faced by persons with disabilities. The latest EU-level figures from Eurostat suggest that 28.4% of all persons with disabilities in the EU live in poverty. 

For the European Disability Forum, guaranteeing access to employment and occupation in the open labour market is a key issue, as it is a crucial aspect for the economic and social inclusion of 100 million persons with disabilities in Europe.

Our work on employment policy

Human Rights Report Issue 7

Human Rights Report Issue 7

Theme – The Right to Work: The employment situation of persons with disabilities in Europe 

Publication year: 2023

Behind employment data, the reality of the quality of employment that persons with disabilities find is often obscured. While many persons with disabilities are denied work opportunities because of discrimination, countless others who manage to find work still face discrimination within the workplace. 

Read about the right to work

More publications from EDF

Our latest news on employment policy

| Children, Employment, Women and girls
European Parliament’s Disability Rights Week days 1 and 2

The European Parliament organised its first “Disability Rights Week” to mark the International Day of Persons with Disabilities....

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| Artificial Intelligence, Employment
OECD report on Artificial Intelligence and Employment of People with Disabilities

On November 24, 2023, the OECD (Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development) published its report on "Using Artificial...

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| Artificial Intelligence, Education, Employment
Artificial Intelligence, inclusive education and employment: opportunities and challenges

At the beginning of October 2023, the European Disability Forum (EDF) organised a workshop on "Artificial Intelligence, Inclusive Education...

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